$8000 First
Time Homebuyers Tax Credit

On February 17, 2009, President Obama
signed important housing legislation tat revises and
extends the tax credit provisions of The Home Recovery
Act of 2008, designed to help home buyers
and strengthen the housing finance
system.
First-time home buyers who purchase homes from
the
start of the year until the end of June 2010 may
be eligible for the lower of an $8,000 or 10% of the
value of the home tax credit.
The following article will let you know the
benefits and if you qualify, or you can just contact me and we'll go
through your specific information and find out what the best
path forward is for you.
Remember a tax credit is very different than a
tax
deduction – a tax credit is equivalent to money in your
hand, as opposed to a tax deduction which only reduces
your taxable income. The tax credit starts phasing out
for couples with incomes above $150,000 and single
filers with incomes above $75,000. Buyers will have to repay
the credit if they sell their home within three
years.
Tax Credit Versus Tax
Deduction
It’s important to remember that the $8,000 tax credit is just
that…a tax credit. The benefit of a tax credit is that it’s a
dollar-for-dollar tax reduction, rather than a reduction in a
tax liability that would only save you $1,000 to $1,500 when
all was said and done. So, if a home buyer were to owe $8,000
in income taxes
and would qualify for the $8,000 tax credit, they would owe
nothing.
Better still, the tax credit is refundable,
which means the home buyer can receive a check for the credit
if he or she has little income tax liability.
For example, if a home buyer is liable for
$4,000 in income tax, he can offset that $4,000 with half of
the tax credit…and still receive a check for the remaining
$4,000!
Phase-out
Examples According to the plan, the tax credit
starts phasing out for couples with incomes above $150,000 and
single filers with incomes above $75,000.
To break down what this phase-out means to home
buyers who are over those amounts, the National Association of
Homebuilders (NAHB) offers the following examples:
Example 1: Assume that a married couple has a
modified adjusted gross income of $160,000. The applicable
phase-out to qualify for the tax credit is $150,000, and the
couple is $10,000 over this amount. Dividing $10,000 by $20,000
yields 0.5. When you subtract 0.5 from 1.0, the result is
0.5.
To determine the amount of the partial
first-time home buyer tax credit that is available to this
couple, multiply $8,000 by 0.5. The result is $4,000.
Example 2: Assume that an individual home buyer
has a modified adjusted gross income of $88,000. The buyer’s
income exceeds $75,000 by $13,000. Dividing $13,000 by $20,000
yields 0.65.
When you subtract 0.65 from 1.0, the result is
0.35. Multiplying $8,000 by 0.35 shows that the buyer is
eligible for a partial tax credit of $2,800.
For those tracking the math in the examples
above, you may be wondering where the “$20,000” came from—that
is, why you divide “$10,000 by $20,000” in the first example
and “$13,000 by $20,000” in the second example.
Here’s where the $20,000 comes into play:
The tax credit amount is reduced for buyers with a modified
adjusted gross income (MAGI) of more than $75,000 for single
taxpayers and $150,000 for married taxpayers filing a joint
return. The tax credit amount is reduced to zero for taxpayers
with MAGI of more than $95,000 (single) or $170,000 (married)
and is reduced proportionally for taxpayers with MAGIs between
these amounts.
In other words: •
$170,000 – $150,000 = the $20,000 in the first example
• $95,000 – $75,000 = the $20,000 in the second example
Remember, these are general examples. You
should always consult your tax advisor for information relating
to your specific circumstances.
Homes that Qualify
The tax credit is applicable to any home that will be used as a
principal residence. Based on that guideline, qualifying homes
include single-family detached homes, as well as attached homes
such as townhouses and condominiums. In addition, manufactured
or homes and houseboats used for principal residence also
qualify.
Higher Loan Amounts
More good news – there is an extension on the additional tier
of conforming loan amounts which had been first established in
2008. This tier of home loans are those greater than
$417,000,
and with a maximum that depends on the area, but is not greater
than $729,750. These loans will again be eligible for rates
that are slightly higher than conforming loan rates, but less
expensive than the standard “jumbo” loan rates.
FHFA News Release:
AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT.pdf
Additional Housing-Related
Provisions Tax Incentives to Spur Energy
Savings and Green Jobs — This provision is designed to help
promote energy-efficient investments in homes by extending and
expanding tax credits through 2010 for purchases such as new
furnaces, energy-efficient windows and doors, or
insulation.
Landmark Energy Savings — This provision
provides $5 billion for energy efficient improvements for more
than one million modest-income homes through weatherization.
According to some estimates, this can help modest-income
families save an average of $350 a year on heating and air
conditioning bills.
Repairing Public Housing and Making Key Energy Efficiency
Retrofits To HUD-Assisted Housing — This provision provides a
total of $6.3 billion for increasing energy efficiency in
federally supported housing programs. Specifically, it
establishes a new program to upgrade HUD-sponsored low-income
housing (for elderly, disabled, and Section 8) to increase
energy efficiency, including new insulation, windows, and
frames.
Expanding Housing Assistance — This provision
increases support for several critical housing programs. It
includes $2 billion for the Neighborhood Stabilization Program
to help communities purchase and rehabilitate foreclosed,
vacant properties.
More Help for Homeowners in the Future Another thing to keep an
eye on in the coming weeks is President Obama’s plan to help
struggling borrowers before they are faced with a default on
their mortgage.
According to reports, the Obama administration
is discussing plans to help borrowers who are struggling to
stay afloat, but who have not yet fallen behind on their
payments. At this point, details are scarce; however, reports
indicate that President Obama is looking to spend approximately
$50 billion to directly help homeowners before they face
foreclosure and financial disaster.
While this is good news for individual
homeowners, it will likely be good for the housing industry as
a whole. That’s because, assisting struggling borrowers before
they default should help stop the wave of foreclosures, which
are estimated to top two million this year. That, in turn, will
help stabilize home prices.
The Economic Stimulus Plan is huge, and impacts
a number of industries. I’ve highlighted some of the major
provisions that may impact you now and in the future. As
always, if you have any questions or would like to discuss how
this may specifically impact you, We would be happy to sit down
with you. Just call or email me to
set up an appointment.
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